четвъртък, 18 октомври 2012 г.

The biggest engine in the world Is high as a four storey building and generating 109,000 hp Businesses in goods has grown steadily and this necessitates the search for funds to carry as much cargo. To meet the demand created the biggest diesel engine in the world. When we say big, we mean - 14-cylinder two-stroke engine generating power of 109,000 hp and 7,603,850 Nm maximum torque moment.Razbira is talking about marine engines. He drives the largest container in the world, able to carry 11.000 + container six meters long. The ship is Emma Mærsk - Transportation miracle 396 meters long and weight - 170.974 tons. The engine itself - Wärtsilä-Sulzer RTA96-C, weighs 2.300 tons, is 13.4 meters high and has a length of 27.4 meters. Able to move with speed Emma Mærsk 31 sea miles per hour (standard speed of this type of ship is 18-20 nautical mile per hour). Use technology engine fuel injection - Common rail, which allows it to work better and more economical at low speeds. Despite modern technology, each cylinder diesel monster swallowing a 0.19 liters of diesel per cycle. Motor runs at 102 rev / min.Kam now the Finnish company has produced 25 such engines and has orders for 86 more.

понеделник, 15 октомври 2012 г.



Caterpillar 797F capacity of 4000 liters. with. (2983 kW) and a nominal capacity of 400 tons combines the best qualities of the predecessors (models 797 and 797V). Model 797F characterized by easy maintenance and improved security. Service points are located so that they can get off the ground, which facilitates maintenance. The interval between services hydraulic filter is 1000 hours, which reduces the amount of required maintenance. For safety improvements include wider walkways, a rear access ladder and mounted on the bumper trehnapravlennuyu box locking and sealing.

20-cylinder Cat C175-20 ACERT with 4000 horsepower includes a single block. The engine was more than a quarter million hours of sea trials for mining trucks and power generation systems. The engine model C175 cylinder capacity of 5.3 liters, the total engine capacity of 106 liters. Model 797F has an output of 450 liters. with. more than its predecessor, the 797V, which used 24 cylinder Cat 3524B totaling 117 liters.
The design of the engine cross-flow cooling system uses four turbochargers, air intercooler and fuel system with a common backbone and e-government. This system allows multiple injection during one combustion cycle. These systems are characterized by an electronically controlled high energy release and low emissions. They also contribute to the fuel efficiency of Cat 797F dump truck and the speed of its response. The engine complies with EPA Tier 2 emissions. The engine cooling system is also electronically controlled, uses the engine cooling fan only when needed, saving of power and fuel.
The engine control module Cat ADEM A4 is 50 times better than its predecessor in computing power. The new module tracks more than 30 critical engine functions, operates 20 fuel injectors, and transmits more than 100 engine parameters that describe the state of the engine and can diagnose the problem.
Power Control

Rugged drive shaft transmits the huge torque C175-20 on the rear axle-mounted seven-speed transmission, which transmits power smoothly to the double step-down final drives through a massive rear axle. Torque converter with integrated locking increases speed characteristics and fuel efficiency.
Electronic control of the clutch pressure Caterpillar effectively controls the clutch when changing speed and load. This provides a gear without power loss. Additionally provides smooth shifting and increasing the lifetime of the coupling. Separate fluid system ensures supply of clean cold oil for lubrication and clutch transmission. Transmission provides protection against over-speeding of the engine and prevents downshifting (at high speeds) and allows you to program the maximum speed.
Integrated Braking System Caterpillar 797F model combines the functions of three braking systems (primary, secondary and parking) with auto deceleration device with hydraulic drive. Deceleration device placed in separate blocks located at each wheel. These submersible multi blocks have a common oil-cooled braking / retarding surface at 330,645 square centimeters. Integrated heat exchanger controls brake oil temperature, which ensures the brakes without derating and longer brake life.
Frame and Body
The frame consists of nine cast elements of mild steel welding are performed using the robot. All items have been tested with ultrasound. Large radial cast parts are elastic, allowing the frame to absorb bending and ensures its durability. Low-carbon steel provides the required flexibility, durability and impact resistance, even in cold climates.

For Cat 797F dump truck are four types of bodies intended for mining, which can be used in conjunction with variable lining systems, which provides an optimal balance between total usable volume and strength for a particular application. Customers can customize their body to the requirements of production and operating constraints. In some cases, the total effective volume can be 20 tons more than for the model 797B.
Operator position, machine control and safety
Made an angle mounted on the center instrument panel and center console are the main features of the new operator's station for the model 797F. Indications analog devices can be easily viewed, not taking his eyes off the road. Integrated Information System (third generation configuration) provides data on the state of the machine and loaded, and provides easy access to diagnostic information and information management machine. Additional tracking system monitors road conditions and lateral horizontal movement frame. This information can be used to improve the quality of transportation, allowing you to speed up, increase fuel efficiency and improve the life of the frame and the tires.
Levers and switches console are comfortably located just before the right arm, which provides ease of operation with minimal effort. Two fully adjustable seat with air suspension provides a comfortable fit throughout the entire shift for both the operator and for the instructor. Fully updated front and side windows provide excellent visibility of the road and work area. Wide stairs and walkways and handrails provide safety boarding and alighting. Wide-angle mirrors, the light body lifting, body lifting restrictive cables and converter backing further increase security.

неделя, 14 октомври 2012 г.



The largest cruise ship in the world Oasis of the Seas
End of the year is scheduled to be operational in cruise ship "Oasis of the Seas", which will travels across the Caribbean. With its weight of 225,000 tons and a length of 362 meters, it will be the largest cruise ship ever built.
The huge facility is powered by six engine Wartsila V12, with a capacity of 97,000 kilowatts. Units allow Oasis of the Seas to be moving at 22.6 knots. The liner features 16 passenger decks and 2,700 cabins that can accommodate 6,400 passengers.
Oasis of the Seas owned by Royal Caribbean International, and its construction is carried out in the Finnish port of Turku, the company STX Europe. Everything in cruise ship is designed so that future travelers and not for a moment feel that they are at sea, and for this purpose are provided all kinds of facilities and entertainment.The cruise ship has a unique layout, divided into seven small neighborhood named for "Boardwalk", "Royal Promenade", "Central Park", "Vitality at Sea Spa and Fitness Center", "Pool and Sports Zone", "Entertainment Place "and" Youth Zone ". The situation in individual districts is quite different, as is consistent with the preferences of different types of people.






Antonov An-225 Mriya cargo plane is Class 1 produced in the Ukrainian SSR in the late 80-ies of XX century aviation scientific and technical complex "Antonov" and now e largest aircraft in the world. The maximum payload of "Mriya" is 275 t, which he heaviest aircraft ever built. Six turbojet engine created general thrust 1377 kN, making it the most powerful air on Earth.
For comparison, the total load of the second payload aircraft An-124 "Ruslan" is 150 t, (152,4 t for the Airbus A380, version A380F, but he has not yet produced) and the distance of the first flight of the Wright brothers would fit in the cargo compartment of An-225.
There is currently only one An-225. Conditional his name in NATO's "Cossack" (Kazak).
"Mriya" was designed and built to carry the Soviet space shuttle "Buran", but later abandoned due to lack of funds at the international airport in the city Gostomel. After years of staying on the ground plane was overhauled in 2001 and made his second "first" flight. After that date it is used by the Ukrainian company "Antonov Airlines" mainly for orders for transportation of oversized and heavy cargo. Due to increased demand for the services of a plane Ukrainian government decided to create a second copy which is expected to be ready by 2008 In November 2004 AN-225 is written in the Book of World Records Guinness record of 240.Antonov An-225






The biggest bulldozer is Komatsu D575.
Used in surface mines in North America.
The bulldozer blade size is 3.64 x 7.4 meters and holds 69 cubic meters material.
The total operating weight of 153 tons is D575.
Komatsu D575A




The biggest excavator is Liebherr R9800.
Designed for trucks with load capacity up to 360 tons.Own weight is 800 tons. It can be straight or reverse bucket. In both cases the bucket capacity of 42 cubic meters and can scoop 76 tons material.
Liebherr R9800




The largest front loader is L-2350, manufactured by LeTourneau Inc.
Designed for trucks with load capacity up to 400 tons.Own weight is 258 tons. His bucket has a volume of 40.52 cubic meters and can scoop 72 tons material. The tires have a diameter of 4 meters and a width of 1.78 m.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VjnxwTGeVSw&feature=related